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Are You Taking Space or Stonewalling?

Writer: Ariel Brewer, PhDAriel Brewer, PhD

Updated: Mar 3



Head vs Heart couples therapy and counseling can help you learn to take space in a healthy way
Taking space vs. stonewalling can make or break a relationship

In the intricate dance of love and partnership, the ability to take space when triggered is a vital skill that can transform the dynamics of a relationship. This practice not only allows both partners to cool down and avoid saying hurtful things that can escalate conflicts, but it also demonstrates a level of emotional maturity that builds trust and strengthens the bond between couples. When you're able to recognize your triggers and take a step back, you're showing your partner that you can manage your intense emotions without unleashing them in a way that burdens them. This self-regulation is a powerful trust-building tool, as it reassures your partner that you're capable of handling difficult situations responsibly. It communicates that you value the relationship enough to prioritize its health over the immediate gratification of expressing raw emotions.


The key to mastering this skill lies in developing a heightened awareness of your body's responses to triggers. By learning to identify the physical sensations and overall experience of being triggered, you can create a crucial pause between the stimulus and your reaction. This pause is where the magic happens – it's the space where you can choose a more constructive response.


Physiological Responses to Conflict

Research has shown that physiological arousal during conflicts can significantly impact relationship dynamics. According to studies by Dr. John Gottman and Dr. Robert Levenson, when a person's heart rate exceeds 100 beats per minute (or 80 for athletes) during a conflict, the body secretes stress hormones cortisol and adrenaline. This physiological response:

  • Impairs listening ability

  • Reduces problem-solving skills

  • Leads to repetitive, escalating behavior


Taking space when triggered allows partners to regulate their physiological responses, enabling more constructive interactions.


Recognizing Triggers in the Body

The first step in taking space effectively is learning to recognize how triggers manifest in your body. This might include:

  • Increased heart rate

  • Shallow breathing

  • Muscle tension

  • Feeling hot or flushed

  • Clenched jaw or fists

  • Stomach discomfort


By tuning into these physical cues, you can catch yourself earlier in the triggering process, before emotions escalate to a point where they're difficult to manage.


Developing Techniques to Slow Down

Once you've identified that you're being triggered, the next step is to slow down your reaction. Some effective techniques include:

  • Deep breathing exercises

  • Counting to ten (or higher if needed)

  • Focusing on a calming image or phrase

  • Engaging in a brief mindfulness practice


These techniques help create that vital space between stimulus and response, allowing you to choose how you want to proceed rather than reacting impulsively. Sometimes it's hard to do it alone! In my couples counseling practice, I deliberately slow everything down so we can focus on this more acutely.


Creating Personalized Strategies for Taking Space

Every couple is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. It's important to develop strategies that are tailored to your relationship. This might involve:

  • Agreeing on a signal or phrase that indicates you need space

  • Designating a specific area in your home as a "cool-down zone"

  • Setting a time limit for the space-taking period

  • Establishing ground rules for how to reconnect after taking space


Remember, the amount of space needed can vary depending on the couple, the issue at hand, and the circumstances. What's important is establishing a mutual understanding and respect for this process.


The Long-Term Benefits

By learning to handle triggers more skillfully, you can prevent minor misunderstandings from spiraling into major conflicts. This not only preserves the emotional safety in your relationship but also makes it easier to reconnect and resolve issues constructively. Over time, this practice can lead to:

  • Improved communication

  • Increased emotional intimacy

  • Greater relationship satisfaction

  • Enhanced problem-solving skills

  • A deeper sense of trust and security


Conclusion

Ultimately, the ability to take space when triggered is an investment in your relationship's long-term health and stability. It's a skill that, with practice and guidance, can transform your communication and deepen your connection with your partner. By learning to recognize your triggers, slow down your reactions, and implement personalized strategies for taking space, you're not just avoiding conflicts – you're actively building a stronger, more resilient relationship. Remember, this is a journey, and it takes time and patience to master. Be kind to yourself and your partner as you work on developing this skill. With consistent effort and open communication, you'll find that the ability to take space becomes a natural and valuable part of your relationship toolkit, helping you navigate challenges with grace and understanding. And if you are struggling, reach out! Couples counseling can really help move things forward, quickly!


Relationship and couples counseling in Katy and Houston
Learning how to take space in a healthy way can help couples fall into avoiding each other "by default".

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